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Kujawsko-Pomorskie

LEOSIA, GM. DRZYCIM, POW. WYECKIE LEOSIA, GM. DRZYCIM, POW. WYECKIE

LEOSIA, GM. DRZYCIM, POW. WYECKIE

"Stone of St. Adalbert", also called "Devil's Stone". The third largest erratic boulder in Poland. Pink-gray granite with dimensions of about 9 × 11 × 3 m and a circumference of 24 m.

Three legends are associated with the stone. According to the first, St. Adalbert was supposed to preach from the stone, which was worshipped by pagan Prussians. The stone anointed St. Adalbert with oil, after which the pagans, seeing the impotence of their gods, were to start converting.

The second legend says that the stone was carried by the devil who wanted to throw it into the river Wda in order to flood the peasants' fields. However, he was late and dawn found him in the air, a hen crowed three times and the devil, having lost his power, abandoned the boulder. Traces of the devil's chains are still to be seen on its surface.

A third legend tells of two millers on the Vda River. One of them made a pact with the devil to make a dam on the river below his mill, thus destroying the other's business. The devil carried a large stone for this purpose, but the hen crowed and dropped the boulder in the woods.

The boulder shows heavily obliterated inscriptions (graffiti) and traces of drilling and attempted smashing.

Sources of information: Czernicka-Chodkowska 1980, 57, fig. 21; Czernicka-Chodkowska 1977, 24-25;
http://falkowscy.eu/galeriawiedzy/legendy/leosia/ (accessed April 20, 2023); field queries

Geographic coordinates: 53.485137, 18.397931

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STRZELNO, GM. STRZELNO, POW. MOGILEŃSKI

An erratic boulder near the Church of the Holy Trinity and the Blessed Virgin Mary in Strzelno, one of three erratic boulders known as "Strzelno stones." According to tradition, the oblong indentation visible on the boulder is supposed to be a wheel mark from the cart on which St. Adalbert traveled to Prussia to convert pagans. During a storm, the wagon ran over the stone and instead of falling over it miraculously drove over it. According to another version of the story, the cart overturned, but the saint was not hurt. A wheel mark was imprinted on the stone. Another legend says that this is the boulder from which St. Adalbert taught and preached, while the mark is said to be the imprint of his foot. It is also sometimes referred to as a "pagan altar." Originally, the boulder was supposed to lie in the "fields of Strzelin". According to a record from 1835, local people were said to have worshipped the stone and attributed healing powers to it. It was rubbed with knives or other iron tools and so grated to ashes was drunk with water as a cure for fever. The hollow on the boulder is of natural origin. Pink granite with a circumference of
3.5 m, 1.5 m high.

Sources of information: Koehler 1895, 417; Wróblewski 1960, 515; Czernicka-Chodkowska 1980, 62; plaque set by boulder

Geographic coordinates: 52.629488, 18.179485

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STOPKA, GM. KORONOWO, POW. BYDGOSKI STOPKA, GM. KORONOWO, POW. BYDGOSKI

STOPKA, GM. KORONOWO, POW. BYDGOSKI

An erratic boulder, a crystalline rock, 170 cm long, 150 cm wide and 55 cm high.
In the upper part a visible groove in the shape of a footprint (shoe), finely polished. According to tradition, this is the imprint of the foot of the Blessed Virgin Mary. Legend has it that the Virgin Mary traveled the world to remind people of God's laws and commandments. She also visited a poor hut near Koronov, where a mother with a sick child received her. The Mother of God healed the child, and also appeared to the father of the family, who was a local robber, on a stone by the road. When the robbers mocked her preaching she stomped her foot, which made a mark in the boulder. The robbers fell terrified to Mary's feet, repenting and pledging to live an honest life.

Sources of information: Dydynski 1893, 10; Baruch 1907, 47; Multanski 1984; Czernicka-Chodkowska 1980, 59-60; field queries

Geographic coordinates: 53.286434, 17.932497

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ZABARTOWO, GM. WIECBORK, POW. SĘPOLEŃSKI ZABARTOWO, GM. WIECBORK, POW. SĘPOLEŃSKI

ZABARTOWO, GM. WIECBORK, POW. SĘPOLEŃSKI

An erratic boulder with a circumference of 6 m and dimensions of 3.4 × 2 × 1 m, located by the road between the villages of Zabartowo and Rościmino. According to tradition, centuries ago the Mother of God passed this way while heading to Górka Klasztorna to reveal herself to the faithful. When she stood on the stone to look around the area, her footprints were miraculously imprinted on the surface of the rock, still preserved today in the form of concave gouges.
The boulder was attempted to be smashed by the Germans during World War II, but all attempts failed. Today the boulder is protected as a natural monument.

Information sources: http://www.odznaka.kujpom.bydgoszcz.pttk.pl/opisy/3d/zabart.htm (accessed April 20, 2023); field search

Geographic coordinates: 53.282259, 17.507244

Location on Google maps

Stone "god's foot" in Zabartowo, Więcbork municipality by Chodlik Archaeological Mission on Sketchfab

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GOŚCIESZYN, GM. ROGOWO, POW. ŻNIŃSKI GOŚCIESZYN, GM. ROGOWO, POW. ŻNIŃSKI

GOŚCIESZYN, GM. ROGOWO, POW. ŻNIŃSKI

An erratic boulder measuring 100 × 50 × 40 cm. Through the center of the stone runs a deep furrow with depressions created by attempts to break it. It is located in a small meadow, separated among arable land, a few hundred meters northeast of the parish cemetery. A wooden cross has been placed next to the boulder
. Until a dozen or so years ago, a path from the village of Cegielnia Mala, the so-called "kościelonka", now plowed, led past the stone.

According to local tradition, the furrow cutting through the stone is supposed to be the imprint of the wheel of St. Adalbert's wagon, which was traveling on a mission of Christianization. The coachman inadvertently drove on the boulder, but the cart did not overturn, but the stone miraculously became soft. One of the hollows in the crevice, is said to be the mark of a horse's hoof. A similar legend was recorded in nearby Strzelno.

Sources of information: R.W. Pawlicki, St. Adalbert's Boulder from Gościeszyn
https://ryszewo.pl/atrakcjeturystyczne/glaz-sw-wojciecha (accessed April 20, 2023); field queries

Geographic coordinates: 52.666939, 17.729962

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